it works ...
PROBLEM TUNER SECTION ON STA-90 RECEIVER:
- ERRATIC STEREO RECEPTION
- SIGNAL STRENGTH METER TRAVELS ABOUT 1/4"
DISCLAIMER: I used Faderlube initially, but not getting any results I resorted to the dreaded Deoxit D5 figuring I needed more solvent strength. Deoxit D5 is
not recommended for tuning capacitors and circuit boards because it leaves a residue and can attract dust. But knowing what I did is heretical and could have caused more problems, I mention this only for sake of full disclosure. I did at least blow fins with air. But it is what I had on hand and what I did. It is what it is. Who knows, I might have problems later and then people can do the I told you so.
THURSDAY: I picked up an STA-90 for $25 Thursday figured worth the risk. Signal strength travel is at most 1/4" probably less. And the pointer turns red ndicating stereo momentarily as I turn the tuning knob. It still sounds clear and loud although in mono. Manage maybe 2 or 3 stations to get steady red but requires rejiggling each time I move the pointer.
FRIDAY about 8:00PM: I turned it upside down to see if I could see any connection or contact problems. I noticed when I pressed the mono/stereo button I could see the red flicker. So I cleaned all the switches. Sprayed the tuning capacitor including screws on top. Yes the stations are affected and will move on the dial. As it dries more it will start drifting back and you'll notice this where the red stereo light goes out, but if you turn the tuning knob back from direction of drift the stereo light should come back. Also sprayed contacts on pc boards avoiding spraying into ferrite cores. Brushed excess with 1" paint brush, q-tips and cut up t-shirt .
SATURDAY 8:57am: This morning stations seem to have traveled back to where they were or close.
But this morning it seems if I lost stereo again from the stations I "recovered" from yesterday. But after spinning the pointer up and down the scale and jiggling I am getting steady red although I seem to have to jiggle it a lot. I don't know if some of this has to do with warm up time or reburning in the electronics if you believe in that sort of thing. And I'll try cleaning again, but ultimately, I think I may just have to bite the bullet and take it in let a tech check it out. I think it may be more than just a cleaning issue. But this may buy me some enjoyment time as the stations I listen most can come in stereo steadily albeit with a lot of preliminary jiggling at this time. Certainly worth it from the great sound I am hearing even with these problems and low signal strength showing.
Ok I gave the tuning capacitor another cleaning. Gave it another spritz of deoxit and blast of air. Used a toothpick to pick at some crud in between the grooves of the brass shaft. Used a wetted q-tip to wipe it off.
Still needed to do some jiggling to get steady reds. Noticed as the pointer traveled up and down the scale it would briefly flash red.
Went out to do some errands, shopping, yard work.
SATURDAY ABOUT 4M:
Came back and jiggled until I got a steady red on a favorite station and left it on for several hours. Still needed to turn knob to reposition pointer as red light would go out because of station drift.
SATURDAY 9:41PM:
It now seems to be holding red steady on many more stations up and down the dial - more than even yesterday - as good as might be expected. Maybe there is something to warm up and burn in? Or the deoxit/faderlube had time to soak and sop? We'll see tomorrow when it starts cold tomorrow morning.
But if this holds I may hold off on taking it to a tech.
The strength meter is still not traveling more than 1/4" but I'm thinking the problem is with the meter rather than actual reception which seems clear and strong to these ears.
SUNDAY 8:00AM
Turned on receiver and no drift. Pointer is immediately red showing stereo as well as other usually strong stations up and down the scale. In fact, better than some other receivers I have.
I now consider the issue of stereo reception fixed. I consider the signal meter although still not traveling more than 1/4" a problem with the meter itself and not a reception problem.
SUNDAY 10:00PM: Well the case of the signal strength meter is becoming curioser. I switched over to AM and the signal strength meter moved more than 1/4" and actually entered the optimum range. Well, I've ordered a service manual. Hopefully there will be some clues on the signal strength meter.
NOTE: In this case, the stereo reception was fixed with cleaning but this may not be true for other situations. I have an Onkyo T-9 where it was fixed by adjusting a trimmer on the circuit board and measuring the adjustment for 19khz on a corresponding chip. But since I did not have a service manual and the STA-90 did seem to respond to initial cleaning that is the route I chose here.