it looks like the plastic screw is meant to spread the plastic fastiner to keep it in place. can you get a small pair of needle nose to hold the fastiner with some pressure applied? you might be able to unscrew the plastic screw that way. if so you may be able to squeeze the fastener itself to remove it. i just had to do something similar today on my jeep. they were the push in type. removing the center post allowed the fastener to pull out.
Tried to unscrew gently but it didn't , at least without force. Just moved 1/4 turn.
SOLVED: It's 1/4 of a turn, and in that position you can press the base with nose pliers, and release the PCB.
I don't like this "system" at all, now it's quite hard to put the PCB back in... Some of the fasteners stay "open" and it's not possible to press all of them, some are in the center of the PCB between large capacitors... Lubed them with silicone grease and it helps, but not 100% effective. If getting parts wouldn't be so hard down here, I'd replace all of them with real screws and spacers.