It's a bear to work on!
Hey there,
I know I'm late to the game, but I just swapped out the belts on my V-800X a few days ago. As others have mentioned, you have to pretty much take the deck apart, but you can probably get away with just loosening the front panel, and the power board will need to be unscrewed as well.
I have all 3 decks in the series...V700, V800-X and the V900-X. My fave deck is the 800, even though the capstan belt goes over time. I like to be able to control the record bias manually when recording tapes, as I was never a fan of the automated calibration control on the V900-X
There are 4 screws (top and bottom) of the mechanism that should come off, as well as a shim plate directly between the mechanism and the chassis. The Mechanism will come out not from the front of the deck, but more from the top side of the deck.
Take your time, and unplug cables as you need to. Take digital pictures of everything if you haven't done this before.
One thing: if your going to change out the belt for the flywheel, you may as well get the belt for the cam belt section that controls the head assembly that moves the heads up and down, as well as the eject control. That belt tends to go sooner than later... (If you can find the service manual, it will show you how to recalibrate this, as it can go wonky over time...)
Good luck! These machines are GREAT! When you get it running, it can make some really nice recordings...