This was at the end of the war, but try telling those jap soldiers the emperor had surrendered. Of course they didn't believe it as they were taught death before surrender for 100s if not 1000s maybe of years over there.
I've read the notion of never surrendering was fairly new, an invention of the early 20th Century intended to make the peasant soldiers of the new modern Japanese conscript armies crueler and more desperate. Evidently the Japanese militarists were unhappy with Japanese soldiers talking with and sharing smokes with Russians captured in the Russo-Japanese War and wanted the soldiers to be unfeeling fanatics. Thus Japanese rankers were treated with fierce cruelty by their superiors and bullshitted with a version of Bushido unlike that of earlier times that stressed a fanatical devotion to the Emperor (an Emperor the Japanese nobles had blithely ignored) and a willingness to blindly obey orders, act with great cruelty to enemies and die in any situation. And since the common people, unlike the nobles and elites, had no folk memory or knowledge of earlier Japanese warfare they were easy to bullshit.
Back in earlier times when fighting in Japan was done by professional warriors running away, surrender and turning coat were quite common. Nobles in Japan were no more noble in action than nobles in Europe or anywhere else in the world.
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