Quadraphonic Formats
reblast said:
Do they have a special sign to show they're 4ch/quad recordings?
Your receiver has a built-in SQ style decoder. That was the most popular quadraphonic LP format. There were thousands of titles released in SQ quadraphonic. Most SQ records are clearly marked. If you do a search on ebay you will see that many of them have very distinctive covers. Once you know what to look for you should have no trouble finding them.
reblast said:
Do I need a special stylus/turntable?
You do not need a special stylus/turntable to play SQ or QS format records. The CD-4 format records do require a cartridge with a special stylus shape, a turntable with low capacitance wiring and a CD-4 demodulator. The CD-4 system used a 30kHz. frequency modulated carrier frequency to hold the additional information necessary for the other two channels. The Harman Kardon 150+ does not have a built-in CD-4 demodulator. If one wishes to play back CD-4 records, one needs a demodulator and a record player fitted with low capacitance wiring and a CD-4 capable cartridge. Harman Kardon, Marantz, Panasonic, JVC and others sold phono preamplifier/demodulators as an external add on that could be used with your Harman Kardon or other brand receivers. CD-4 demodulators as well as suitable turntables and phono cartridges and records can still be found on the famous internet auction site. These can be tricky to set up. However, when everything is right they can provide performance (separation between channels) that the common SQ and QS decoders can only dream about.
If you are seeking music from the quadraphonic era, one option is to buy a Q-8 quadraphonic 8-track deck and Q-8 tapes. There were thousands of titles released in the 70’s using the Q-8 quadraphonic format. These tapes are truly discrete four channel recordings. However, they suffer from all the drawbacks of the 8-track format.
Q-4 reel to reel tape decks and tapes were the highest fidelity format of the quadraphonic era and the most expensive. There were a lot fewer titles released and even today they tend to be expensive.
The modern day option is to buy a universal multi-channel (SACD, DVD-A, dts and Dolby Digital) disc player and discs.
Highly recommended! Most players will down-mix the 5.1 channels to four and you are then all set to go. There are lots of good titles including many from the quadraphonic era.