A Fisher(er) Tale

chekov

Member
A few months ago I picked up a pair of vintage Fisher XP-7s from a thrift store.
I was attracted by the solid, beautiful cabinets, woven grill cloth, and intrigued by the strange-looking tweeter. (I think this was the first dome tweeter- preceding AR’s)
When I got them home, I hooked them up to my garage system, and A-B'd them with a set of vintage Marantz HD-66 speakers.
They sounded bad compared to the Marantz. The sound was "hollow" and lifeless.
I tested each of the drivers- they were all working fine (producing sound at least).
I applied a sealant to the inverted cloth woofer surrounds- they still sounded bad.
I sealed the little hole where the tweeter wires exit the cabinet (I used silicone caulk) – they still sounded bad.
They weren’t even good enough to claim a spot next to my garage receiver. I stored 'em away while I decided what to do next.
I could replace the drivers and thereby improve the usability- or, I could keep them stock and preserve the vintage appeal.
I finally decided to open ‘em up- speakers in storage aren’t doing anybody any good.
I cleaned the white crap off of the drivers (I don’t know if that stuff is toxic, but I wore rubber gloves and a dust mask just in case!). I drew a schematic diagram of the crossover & measured the cabinet cut-outs to help select new drivers. I didn’t see any obvious problems (e.g., no leaking caps or loose wires). I got on the ‘net and selected some new tweeters.
That’s when I saw it – “aug 30, 1969” stamped on the crossover. In 1969 I was starting 7th grade- and way too poor to afford speakers like this. In 1969 Hendrix was at his prime and what we call “classic rock” was just called “rock”… I couldn’t do it. I couldn’t separate parts that had been together longer than most marriages. So I put everything back together.
I put some rope caulk behind the woofers & polished the outside with some “Howard Restor A Finish”. They looked better than ever- but they still sounded bad.
That’s when I started thinking- adjusted for inflation, these speakers cost over $1000. There’s no way they could have sounded that bad when new. So what could have changed? I hadn’t seen evidence of leaking caps, so I thought about the drivers. What happens to paper when it gets old? It gets dry & brittle. Speakers are supposed to act like pistons, but to do that they have to be rigid; and vibration within the cone needs to damp out. I decided that a speaker coating which is thin (so as not to add much mass to the driver), stiff, fast-drying (so as not to over-soak the paper) & somewhat flexible (for damping) might help. I’d had good experience with “Carver Tripp Clear Poly” water-based polyurethane for other applications. In addition to the properties above, it dries clear so it wouldn’t negatively affect the appearance of the drivers. I applied it with some artist’s brushes. I applied two coats on each driver, but NONE on the dustcaps. On the cotton tweeter dome, I had to make sure none ran down into the voice coil where it would gum things up.
After letting it dry for a couple of hours, I hooked it up. I felt myself grinning like a lunatic. The improvement was dramatic. I had to keep checking the speaker-selector switch… I couldn’t believe the Fishers were sounding better than the Marantz speakers.
It’s been a week- the coating is fully cured, and the speakers are still sounding good.

Would I try this with a set of speakers which already sounded good? Definitely not- any change to perfection is bad. But in this particular case, at least, I’m sure glad I tried it!

Now my problem is that these old Fishers are too good for the garage; I need to find some space inside.
 

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Good story. Wish I was there to hear the difference with you. It's pretty satisfying when you can make a relatively simple change which so effects the quality of the sound.
 
I found a pair of "3 way mistery" speakers a while back. Tag on the front said "concerto". Cabs were high quality, and the first ones that I refinished. They looked GOOOOOD!!! Posted some pics and no one had any idea... They sounded great also.... I had to make room for some other speakers so I took 'em to my local small SA. The guy that works there has a good knowledge of stereo stuff. I donated them and the guy goes... OOOOOH... We got some like these in our Church.... ZENITH ALEGRO CONCERTO SPEAKERS... The surrounds were all intack and everything was working great. Must have came from a high end console... I am sure he gave them a good home...

Cabs looked like yours... Nice ...
 
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Speakers that old need new caps regardless of outward appearance. If they are original I bet there is more sonic bliss locked up in those. Recap them!
 
Damage said:
I'mm with kfa888. Why haven't you tried recapping them?
I agree- that was the next thing on my list! Although I couldn't see (or smell) any evidence of leaking caps, they were definitely prime candidates when I was thinking about what could be wrong.
The replacement caps weren't readily available though, whereas the coating I wanted to try on the paper cones was right there on my shelf. So, being of limited patience, I reached for the coating.

At some point, I may do the recap, but I'm going to draaaaaag my feet on that. For now, I'm happy (and afraid of messing something up).
I guess I'm too cautious to ever be a good tweeker!
 
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