The Bose woofer systems (notice I didn't say, subwoofer) are actually just a cabinet designed so that the woofers inside will produce sound between 2 frequencies. The cabinet, then, is just a band-pass filter for the drivers inside. The ports are designed so that the end frequencies of this band-pass filter form the upper and lower ends of that band of frequencies.
You can put your hand over the ports while its running and the sound will go to almost zero. Prattle all you might about whether this is actually a woofer system or not. The fact is that it provides sufficient bass that meets the needs of many non-discerning folks. They spend $$ on gear, too, you know.
BTW, I purchased one of the early AM-5 systems back in the 80s. They did quite well in the living room for almost 10 years and met the family's requirements. Me? Well, I had my vintage Marantz and Advents in the office for real audio work.
Just keep those 2 things separate and we can talk about the Acoustimass systems all day long.
Cheers,
David