I'm a little bit unclear on what you're talking about. What is a digital receiver, preamp, or amp? To the best of my knowledge, they're all analog. Even if they say 'digital' on them.
They may have digital input and output connections, complete with internal digital-to-analog (DAC) and analog-to-digital (ADC) converters. And as others mentioned, some support 'pass through' in the digital realm, meaning they come in as digital and leave as digital without the signal being made analog at any point. But those 'pass through' signals also are not being amplified or having tone controls, etc, imposed on them. So in that mode, the box is just an In/Out, not any kind of amplifier, EQ, or preamp.
A TT signal is analog (unless it's a USB TT, in which case the signal is digital, but still converted from analog at the deck itself). In order to hear it, it has to be amplified with a pre-amp and an amplifier. Analog. And the speakers you hear it on? Analog.
So from my way of thinking, there's no such thing as a 'digital' receiver or amplifier or pre-amplifier in the consumer audio realm. I understand that such things exist in the pro recording world, digital mixers and such, but not for home use.
Unless I am very much out-of-touch with current home stereo/theater trends (and maybe I am), your TT signal is analog, the receiver you plug it into is analog, and the speakers you play it out of are analog. No digital in that path at all, even if the receiver has DAC and ADC built into it; your TT would bypass all that unless you're playing your TT out of a digital output to say your TV or something.