My AR-3a had the Hi-Vi tweeters ( originals were dead when I got them) with the associated crossover mod, as well as new capacitors. Basically, I did the complete restore as documented over at classicspeakerpages.com.
The Highboys had new film capacitors, air wound inductors and braided Cat5 wires replacing the original wire. Both speakers were used on short (10”) stands. Amp used in both case was a MacCormack DNA 1.0 deluxe (~300wpc into 4 ohms). Preamp was a Audible Illusions Modulus
I found the Rectilinears to be much more open sounding, with a better tonal balance from top to bottom. I found the AR-3a to be relatively dark sounding, even with the mid and tweeter pots turned up. Massive amounts of bass, maybe even too much bass. I understand the tonal balance was by design, informed by where Villchur liked to sit in Symphony Hall but it just didn’t work for me. I actually preferred the AR-48 that I restored for a friend to the 3a, but the 3a cabinets are soooo much nicer.
The Highboys make me smile. The 3a, not so much.
Obviously a lot of people would differ, but that’s what my brain hears, via my ears.
As a side note, I’ve heard Snade’s Highboys at Robie’s house, driven by some old McIntosh tubed receiver. Sounded wonderful there, too.