Successful repair!
This was easier than I figured it would be, so thanks everyone for your encouragement! There are a few tips I learned. Here they are, if for nothing more than my own reference next time I'm googling for speaker refoaming:
- A scotch-brite pad worked best for preparing the metal frame for glue, after removing most of the foam from the frame using an xacto. The pad really helped get the metal as smooth as possible. It did remove some of the brass-colored finish from these frames, but you can't see it after the foam and gaskets are installed. (Unfortunately, I think this won't work on my Advent/1 because the area to be cleaned isn't hidden by anything. Not sure how I'll do that without removing black paint.)
- The scotch-brite pad also worked really well for removing foam from the cone. I soaked the cone edge in 91% alcohol with a paper towel, then ran the pad around it. Worked great. Some of the old glue was left, which was still very sticky, and I think that helped seal the new surround.
- Lay the damn speaker on its back before attempting to reinstall the woofer. This woofer is heavy and hard to get aligned when vertical.
By far the most time-consuming part was the cleaning. I think this is why you pay $30-50 for a refoam job; it's not fun work. Luckily the weather here is great, so I could do this outside.
But they work and they sound great!