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Intermittent "Static/Distortion"

inkdskn

New Member
Hello.

I am having some trouble with my stereo system, and need some help.

I am occasionally getting "static" on one channel. I put static in quotation marks because I'm not entirely sure that's the right word for it. When the problem occurs, the sound from that channel is extremely static-y/distorted, for lack of a better phrase. It is not a subtle issue; when it's messed up, it sounds horrible in a very obvious manner.

It is not "random" static, because the music itself is discernable behind the mess. I can control the volume of the "static" just as with music; turning the volume down on my integrated amplifier (Technics SU-V10X) eliminates it, just as it quiets the music in the other channel. When the volume is all the way down, no sound comes from either speaker, just like when there is no problem. If the "static" is present, I can also eliminate it by simply stopping playback at the source (eg, lifting the tonearm off the record, hitting the stop button on my tapedeck, etc). The "static" will return when I start playing something again, until it magically decides to go away.

The first time it happened, I thought something was wrong with my speaker (blown, I guess). I quickly turned the integrated amp off, as I didn't really know what to do. Some time later, I tried to play music again at a very low volume, and was quite surprised that everything was functioning normally.

A week or two later, it happened again (this was after many many hours of use, as I constantly have music on). This time, while the problem was present, I switched the wires connecting my speakers to the integrated amp (I left the wires in the back of the integrated amp, but switched which speaker they were connected to... so my normal R speaker was hooked to the L output, and vice versa). The "static" switched speakers when I did this, which tells me that the problem is not in the speakers.

When present, the "static" is also not affected by which input I am using. If it's present, I can switch between phono/tape/cd, and it wil still be there for all of them.

I read some old threads on here where people mentioned jiggling the controls on the front of the amplifier, and whether that had an effect on the noise. It does not affect the "static" for me. Music (a signal) is the only thing the "static" seems to have any correlation with.

I feel (hope) like the problem is just a bad connection somewhere. The speaker wire going into the back of the integrated amplifier (under the caps) was ugly-looking (silver/grey instead of shiny copper--oxidized?). I cut that part off and pared down the wires to expose shiny copper, and hooked them back up. That took care of the problem for about three weeks, but it just happened again. :sigh:

OK, so after all that, I'm basically wanting to know if a "bad connection somewhere" is the likely culprit, or if these symptoms are consistent with an actual problem with the integrated amplifier. If a "bad connection" is likely, is the next step to do what is outlined in this thread? (deoxit: http://www.audiokarma.org/forums/showthread.php?t=207005&highlight=deoxit&page=14). Are there other things I should be doing?

Thanks for any help.
 
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As it is described it sounds like it could be a dirty control or connection. So, yes, get some Deoxit.
 
This symptom could be caused by contaminated speaker relay contacts, assuming that model has a speaker protection relay. Does it click a few seconds after power-on? If so, then one easy way to confirm relay trouble is to simply advance the volume sharply. If the symptom clears up temporarily, then the relay is probably at fault. There is some dispute about how to fix this. I say to just clean the contacts if there's no sign of pitting. Others insist on replacement.
 
Thank you both for your replies.

Mike, the integrated amp does click a few seconds after I turn it on. When I turn it on, I just stand there and wait on it to click before turning up the volume.

Are you simply suggesting that I rapidly increase the volume the next time the issue occurs? I cannot state with certainty that that will temporarily kill the issue, but I would be surprised if it did. I have adjusted the volume (though not particularly rapidly) many times when the issue is present, and the only thing that happens is the volume output changes.

Nonetheless, I will try it if it happens again before I have time to clean the integrated amp. I also just realized that I can hook the speakers up to the Speaker B output; perhaps that will bypass the problem until I clean it.
 
Do not rapidly increase the volume when you hear the static. If you have a bad speaker relay, it may momentarily make the static go away, but there is a danger of damaging the tweeters in your speakers from the high level static. Instead, open the case of the amp and locate the speaker relay. It will be a plastic box about 1" x 1 1/2". It may be black or clear. Tap on the relay with an insulated probe, like a Bic pen. If the static goes away or gets worse, the relay is probably bad. Don't try cleaning it. The contacts on these relays are plated with gold. When the gold wears off, the contacts tarnish. Cleaning them only helps for a short time. Replacing is the cure. You will need to de-solder the relay and solder a new one in. If the amp is 1980 or newer it is possible that there is no removable bottom panel to access the bottom of the pc board, and you may have to totally remove the board to replace the relay.:thumbsdn:
 
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