Thanks for the responses. I guess my next question is why 1000a over 500ea. Is it the power, or the output tube compliment 7591a vs 6bm8 (ecl82), or are the are features the 1000a has over the 500ea. I know the nos 7591a tubes can be pricey. I'm currently running amplifier with four 6bq5 (el84) output tubes (two per channel) that seems to have all the power I need to operate my speakers at the volumes I use it at. I figured the 1000a was likely the best option, and it appears that there is alot more info available regarding rebuilding, and upgrading on the forum, and the net in general. Again thanks for the responses, any additional info you can provide would also be greatly appreciated.