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Tone Arm Mass

Solina Dave

Member
I've got an ELAC Miracord 50H II turntable that needs a cartridge and stylus. I'm reading that I should shop for a cartridge that is correct for the tonearm mass. I haven't got any idea if it's light, medium, or heavy, and I can't find any specs. that would tell me.
Does anyone know for sure? And how do you determine the mass if you have no specs. to that effect?

Thanks..............Dave
 
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Hi,

Its medium/heavy and the best value cartridge to fit is an Audio Technica AT95E.

rgds, sreten.

Thanks sreten. You're the second person who's told me it's likely in the medium range, and also that an AT would be a good choice.
I hope that I don't regret it, but being somewhat old school and reminiscing about days of my youth, I just purchased a Shure V15 Type IV with an Ed Saunders H-E stylus for $150 Cdn/$112 USd. It was originally purchased in 2011 and has 150 hours of play on it. I'm not all that educated regarding technical details, but apparently it's been tested and, "Both channels are functional. I have tested the frequency response of this cartridge+stylus with 47KOhm+100pF loading with the Denon XG7005 test record."
I think it was a good choice. I can always sell it and get something else if it doesn't work out. What do you think?

Thanks again...............Dave
 
It is probably too compliant for the Miracord if that stylus is like the original Shure. If so you will probably experience wobbling and poor tracking. I once had a Garrard with a similar tonearm and high compliance cartridges gave me headaches.
 
The damping brush on the original VN45 stylus may allow it to cope with the Elac tonearm. I doubt the Ed Saunders will.
 
A decent compliance match between the arm's effective mass and the elasticity of the stylus suspension leaves both the arm and cartridge able to work in tandem(instead of against each other) to avoid generating unwanted resonances while the stylus tries to retrieve a clean signal from the groove. The AT95e works well in arms that have an effective mass of 10gm and above and the long exposed cantilever and square sides of the cartridge body also make accurate alignment to a protractor ( assuming the stylus is straight) fairly easy to achieve.
Substituting a better cartridge, but grossly mis-matching the compliance will probably yield a less satisfying sound as the stylus' tracking ability is compromised by a constantly wobbling arm on anything but the flattest records, or recordings that do not have sustained high amplitude low frequency content.
Using ported speakers with such a mis-match will need a subsonic filter to avoid uncontrolled mid-bass / woofer movement as well as waste amplifier power trying to reproduce the low frequency resonances that have nothing to do with the musical signal.
Heavy arms and high quality, high compliance cartridges tend to obscure the potential of the cartridge and arm to sound good.
Ditto low mass arms and high quality , low compliance cartridges.
The latter combination is easier to tweak as you can always add mass to the arm (blue tack , a heavier headshell etc. if the tonearm's pivot bearings are decent quality and the arm is reasonably rigid.
The former *high mass arm -high compliance cartridge* combination , not so easy to cure..
Get the compliance match right first, then accurate alignment to a *known* geometry , dial in downforce, antiskate , turntable levelling etc... then tweak your way further down reproductive chain... phono stage > amp > speaker placement etc
 
Hi,

Its medium/heavy and the best value cartridge to fit is an Audio Technica AT95E.

rgds, sreten.

Or ... the Shure SC35S, or M35X.

If you like the vintage Shure sound these are nice and match the arm.. I put an aluminum body on my M35X and by removing the plastic shroud it opens it up to other stylus option.
 
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