Jack, if you don't mind... I have a question regarding your advice to replace the 120K with 100k, and 270K with 470K. What is the purpose of going down in value of the 120K while going up in value of the 270K?There are only two good options in this situation. Either build a new bias circuit so each tube has its own adjustment, or replace the output tubes with a better-matched set. You might try replacing just the two RCAs with new JJ, but considering this is for a customer (and that the red plating tubes may not be at their best now), it's probably more cost effective just to replace them all with a matched quad. The reissue tubes appear to need more bias voltage, so you will still need to change the values of the resistors. It's somewhat cut and try (I don't have screen/plate curves for the JJ tubes), but the voltage can be massaged over a wide range by juggling the resistors on the other side of the pots. For example, if the 120K are replaced with 100K and the 270K replaced with 470K, bias voltage will increase to about -22.5V. That's probably sufficient to stop the red plating, and might even be a little "cold." If you have a good stock of resistors, the values can be tweaked from there to achieve a proper bias current.
Jack
Thanks for the explanation Gadget! So I'm going to leave things the way they are: 270K resistors changed to 470K, -20 volts bias supply, Channel A power tubes running at 30ma each, and channel B at 33 and 34ma.Its a voltage divider. Decreasing the 120k to 100k drops less voltage across it. Increasing the 270k to 470k reduces the current flow through that network which also reduces the voltage drop across the 100k. You could do just one or the other but that gets into screwing with the load the coupling cap works into. What the cap "sees" as a load in stock form is 270k in parallel with about 220k, or the 120k plus half of the 200k balance pot. It ends up about 120k total.
With a 100k and a 470k, its about 140k. Different, but not so grossly off that its likely to cause problems. If you left the 120k it would be further off, same if you didn't change the 470k. If you want it even closer to original, an 82k and a 390k would get you a 124k load but not sure if that would put the grid supply where it needs to be.
My earlier suggestion regarding resistor changes was simply intended to produce a good bias voltage for the tubes. If idle current is good without both values being revised, that's great. No harm no foul.Thanks for the explanation Gadget! So I'm going to leave things the way they are: 270K resistors changed to 470K, -20 volts bias supply, Channel A power tubes running at 30ma each, and channel B at 33 and 34ma.
Thanks for the clarification Jack! I really appreciate your contribution to this thread. Thanks to you, my A700 power tubes are much happier!My earlier suggestion regarding resistor changes was simply intended to produce a good bias voltage for the tubes. If idle current is good without both values being revised, that's great. No harm no foul.
Jack