• The move to the new server is done. There are some software and database maintenance updates in process. This has us passing the hat around to help out. We appreciate any donations. Seriously, even a dollar helps. The payment page may be found here - https://www.audiokarma.org/support.html

Marantz 2230 Power Supply P800 transistor H2 hot to the touch - normal?

sschaper

New Member
[Edit: It's the H802 transistor, but I can't edit the title of the thread]

Hi,

I am in the process of cleaning up and recapping a Marantz 2230 that has been in the family for over 50 years. I had a relamp kit I bought in 2020 still laying around, and decided to go all-in and do a full restore a few weeks ago to make this receiver (fingers crossed) play happily for another 50 years.

Cleaning the controls helped a lot, and the rest of the restore went smoothly using a kit by Peace, Love, and Music (excellent instructions included!). I took my time with each board and tested the unit on the dim bulb tester and by playing some music after each board. I am pretty sure I did not break anything, everything works and the unit sounds amazing to my ears - I can't tell for sure, but it does seem to have gotten even better after the restore.

The only thing giving me a bit of a headache is the P800 power supply board. The restore included all the electrolytic capacitors, the two regular diodes H804 and H805 (not the Zener diodes), and H803 with a JCC2383Y transistor as included in the kit. I also cleaned the "external" transistor H801 and reapplied fresh non-conductive thermal compound. Afterwards, the output voltage was easily adjustable to 35.6V following the procedure in the service manual and stays very stable while running the unit for more than 20 minutes.

However, I noticed that H802 gets pretty hot. There's no sign of smell, smoke or any burnt components, but I can not touch it for more that a few seconds. Is that normal or could something else be amiss?

I checked and double-checked all the solder connections for cold joints or solder bridges. I tested all the transistors by measuring the diode joints and checking for shorts (in-circuit). I measured the capacitance of all the new capacitors, all are in spec. I measured all the resistors in circuit and took one leg up on R807, R808 and R809 because the measurements in-circuit were a bit off. Except for R807, which is supposed to be 3.9k and measured 4.3k, and R803 with 3,3k vs. 3.5k, all resistors are well in spec. I checked the Zener diodes in-circuit with a cheap multi-function tester (T7-H) and they were both identified correctly.

Other components on P800 are not running hot. The load resistor R018 (below the board) measures 156 Ohms and does not get overly hot.

I then measured the following voltages (blue): Most seem more or less close by their expected values (red), but the collector voltage of H802 is 2 volts higher than specified. With my limited understanding of how this circuit is supposed to work, I am assuming that H802 is handling a higher voltage drop than designed, which leads to more heat being dissipated.

Marantz 2230 P800 voltages.png

The AC voltage going into the board is 35.2V (purple). It is an international unit and the primary side of the transistor is wired for 240V per the service manual (we have around 230V in Germany).

I am unsure whether I should replace all the resistors, the Zener diodes and the remaining 2 transistors, or whether I should just put a heat sink on H802 (or do nothing at all) and call it a day. I did not check the temperature of H802 before the restoration, so it could have been like this the whole time (or slowly drifted to this situation over the years). As said, the output voltage on J808 is very stable and the unit works fine and sounds great, even for a long time (2-3 hours). However, I am unsure whether the heat might lead to a failure of H802 with potentially catastrophic damages down the line.

Any ideas or hints appreciated!

Sebastian
 
Last edited:
Register to hide this ad
Good morning,

I put the unit back together, and it seems to be running fine. Just to be safe, I ordered all the parts that I have not yet replaced for the P800 board (the resistors and diodes are cheap and the two transistors, oh well) and am waiting for them to arrive.

I picked resistors with the exact same value and higher wattage (mostly so they don't look so tiny :)), the precision is better as well.

As for the transistors, I got a Sanyo D315D as a replacement for H801, 2SD315 (the seller claims it is unused) and a MJE182G as a replacement for H802, 2SD696. The first one is the same package, so it should be a drop-in replacement. The MJE182G is a TO-225 package instead of the original TO-39, but there should be enough room to fit it in. I even got a heat sink for that one just in case.

Are there any recommendations instead of just replacing everything? Any ideas or hints appreciated!

Have a great saturday!

Sebastian
 
Good morning,

I put the unit back together, and it seems to be running fine. Just to be safe, I ordered all the parts that I have not yet replaced for the P800 board (the resistors and diodes are cheap and the two transistors, oh well) and am waiting for them to arrive.

I picked resistors with the exact same value and higher wattage (mostly so they don't look so tiny :)), the precision is better as well.

As for the transistors, I got a Sanyo D315D as a replacement for H801, 2SD315 (the seller claims it is unused) and a MJE182G as a replacement for H802, 2SD696. The first one is the same package, so it should be a drop-in replacement. The MJE182G is a TO-225 package instead of the original TO-39, but there should be enough room to fit it in. I even got a heat sink for that one just in case.

Are there any recommendations instead of just replacing everything? Any ideas or hints appreciated!

Have a great saturday!

Sebastian
Weird subs to pick.
H801: TIP31C (drop in, but get a TO-220 insulator)
H802: TTC004B

R810: 3386F-1-502LF

I'd also replace all the zeners and carbon comps.
 
@sschaper: H802 does run warm, there's nothing you described doing that should've changed that. If it's holding voltage correctly then you should be good to go. If you sub it out you could always install a heatsink on the replacement just for a little insurance. What value is installed at R801, 10 ohms? At least some if not all later units have R801 as 22 ohms from the factory, which would slightly lower the voltage drop across H802. H802 is just a pass transistor, maybe they were trying to limit its dissipation somewhat?
 
Back
Top Bottom