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Pioneer SX-626 Amp Help

David_NC

Super Member
I picked up this nice little receiver (with 2 pair of speaker plugs!) at an 'estate' sale over the weekend. I got it bundled with a pair of Advent 3002 speakers and a Technics SL-1400 Mk 2. The receiver looks to have been fully recapped with all bulbs working, the speakers have been refoamed, and the turntable seems to work fine, other than the usual cue issue.
Front.jpg Bottom View.jpgRecapped 1.jpgRecapped 2.jpg

The receiver has no output, and one of the protection fuses is blown. One of the output transistors has been replaced with one that doesn't match the other three. There is a loose resistor on one channel that has gotten so hot it's damaged the board, along with a couple other components. The trimmers are original, and I suspect they are what caused the issue initially.
Amp Board - Damaged Area.jpgComponents - Hot 2.jpgOutputs.jpgResistor Solder Pad.jpg

I had planned on having to recap the unit, but it looks like it'll be a repair instead. I'd like to replace the trimmers with ones that will fit without much modification (my workbench isn't set up after the move almost 2 years ago, so this will be a kitchen table project). I should probably go ahead and replace all the outputs with matching ones. The heat damaged components need to be replaced for that channel, and I'd imagine it would be a good idea to replace the corresponding ones on the other channel.

My questions, at this point, are what trimmers are others using that fit the amp board, should I go ahead and replace all the outputs with new matching ones, how many components should be replaced around the overheated resistor, and how does one handle a damaged board like this one.
 
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The burnt resistor is R40 and has been replaced with the wrong value. There is not much you can do with a burnt board. Scrape off the blackened parts and hope for the best. The Zobel network can burn out when the amp oscillates or is overdriven with a high frequency. Maybe that's why one of the 2SC793s went phut. A 2N3055 has a too low rating for this amp, only 60 V. This is a quasi-complementary amp so the "lazy method" can easily be used here. Just disconnect all four emitters of the output transistors and check for the correct voltages across R25 and -9. Should be 0.6 V. Once that is satisfied you can replace any borked output transistor. These type of trimmers usually are fine.

Nice receiver this. I have it too, use it daily on my workbench.
 
You can check to see if your bias trimmers are bad. VR3 AND 4 on the amp board. 50 ohm. You can measure across them with the power off. They should be around 30 ohm. I'm guessing one of these will be bad, and probably the cause of your issue.
 
Get the CORRECT Manual for your SX-626. There is an EARLY version and a LATE version. The late manual has the serial #'s and coding you need to identify your unit.
 
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