The best things you can honestly do with these tables are just getting them setup properly. Proper suspension, genuine belt and pulley position, polished and oiled bearings, VTA, VTF, alignment. Just the basic ABCs and these tables without any mods sound great.
Don't get me wrong, I experienced some big big improvements with new bottom board, dampening, acrylic outer platter, better platter mat and whatnot. But the stock tonearm really is not that bad, certainly should not be the first thing you do. At some point I would agree that upgrading the arm has its benefits. Common arms people use are the Regas (251, 301, etc), vintage SME 3009s, Black Widows, Linns here and there. I personally would not put an upgraded arm on a Thorens without a solid wooden plinth. IMO that is a big bottleneck of these tables.