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How does a tube amp work?

Every electrician I knew in the Air Force that worked on planes had been lit up a time or two by some DC current and they ALL stuttered !

I'm an EE. I have been on 120VAC, 480AC and 400VDC, tubed preamp power supply. Since DC has no zero crossing it hits you and keeps it up till you let go.

I whole hardheartedly agree with you. IIRC air planes have 400V dc. I have a couple of friends who were in the Air Force.
 
As someone who really learns well from asking questions, this was great. I took what you wrote and went to chatgpt with questions that I could then distill down to what was confusing me and it really helped make it start to click ... somewhat. Thanks for putting all this together.
 
As someone who really learns well from asking questions, this was great. I took what you wrote and went to chatgpt with questions that I could then distill down to what was confusing me and it really helped make it start to click ... somewhat. Thanks for putting all this together.
You are welcome.

There is a huge amount of tube amp info not covered in this document I've learned since, and I'm not smart enough to even start covering all the amp topologies/circuits that are possible.
 
I started building tube kits from Bottlehead. From their site I learned some of the modifications that can be made.

My Eros Phono stage is about as tweaked out as it can be. I prefer the USSR military equivalent tubes. They have less distortion than any other tube i have tried. The list of tubs I have tried is very long.
 
I started building tube kits from Bottlehead. From their site I learned some of the modifications that can be made.

My Eros Phono stage is about as tweaked out as it can be. I prefer the USSR military equivalent tubes. They have less distortion than any other tube i have tried. The list of tubs I have tried is very long.

My first tube amp build was a Bottlehead Crack headphone amp. Great way to learn.
 
If you know transistor design you will understand tube design. The Cathode resistor sets the bias current and plate resistors bring the voltage into operating range. A transistor works with less than a V across it from Cathode to Emitter. Tubes are higher voltages but the same idea.
 
I've been consuming @Blueglow's vidoes like a starved man feasting lately. I was watching something on the cathode bias circuit last night and I guess it took root in my subconscious mind. I woke up at 0330 with the "epiphany" that DC and AC current exist in the same amp, flowing in different directions, and for different purposes. Maybe a basic concept to some but I feel like I actually kind of understand this now. At least the big picture and some of the smaller picture. I'll probably be confused again tomorrow but for today, savoring a small victory.. haha
 
Probably off topic sorry, but what happens when someone makes this thread or any thread a “sticky”? I would like to keep this thread for future reference. How would I go about doing that? Thank you.
 
Probably off topic sorry, but what happens when someone makes this thread or any thread a “sticky”? I would like to keep this thread for future reference. How would I go about doing that? Thank you.

See that little tag icon next to the post number (mine is #178) in the top corner of each post? Click that and follow the prompts to save a bookmark. You can go to post #1 or save it wherever you want.

To retrieve it, click on your usename at the top of the page and select "bookmarks".
 
See that little tag icon next to the post number (mine is #178) in the top corner of each post? Click that and follow the prompts to save a bookmark. You can go to post #1 or save it wherever you want.

To retrieve it, click on your usename at the top of the page and select "bookmarks".
That worked. Thank you very much. Good to know.
 
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