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Left & Right Subs for Hi-Fi?

LRVGTR

Member
For those who know... What do you all think about left & right subs for strictly hi-fi audio sake? Not watching movies here. Is there really any point? I am only talking for an average decent size living room here with 9 ft ceilings. If I were to run left and right subs, what is the preferred setup? See below...
 

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Using the low-level inputs (RCA jacks) is generally preferable to the high-level inputs (speaker wire), but depending on the subwoofer location, it might not be practical to run RCA cable that long. Either method works.
 
ive found using them as speaker stands helps them gel with the speaker as one source preserving the original SQ only BIGGER now with 25hz capability.

Dayton Audio Sub1200 from Parts Express with series 1 Heresys
20161125_093526.jpg

here with Jamo C103's as dedicated front channels for surround
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I say go for it.

Placement should not be a very critical one. As long as they are separated and a matched pair of units.

I gave a powered sub to a friend and he bought another and runs them right/left.
His receiver was setup to handle two subs IIRC.
 
I run two NHT W2 subs in stereo in the main rig and prefer it to running them in mono. They seem to integrate with the Magnapan MGIIIa main speakers better.
Regards,
Jim
 
I run a pair of Vandersteen 2WQ subs with 3A pair. The subs are powered plus Vandersteen sells a low pass filter that goes between pre and amp. The difference was quite noticeable when I added them to the mix. I had used the 3A alone for years. As far as hook up I run a pair of MC2205, one to each side. Not sure how it would sound with just one but since Vandersteen sells them as singles I imagine just fine. I happened to find a pair in need of TLC for a good price so that is why the pair are here.
I also use JBL Pro III for television and that has a single, non powered, sub. That also sounds good and was in our living room in 1990’s with all HK and Denon modern gear.
 
For those who know... What do you all think about left & right subs for strictly hi-fi audio sake? Not watching movies here. Is there really any point? I am only talking for an average decent size living room here with 9 ft ceilings. If I were to run left and right subs, what is the preferred setup? See below...

The smaller your mains are, the more you will benefit from left/right subs (subs output becomes more pinpointable the higher they are crossed over).

In a purely analog system with no room correction, I suspect placing them under the left/right mains, or beside the mains, are the only choices (quite different from Home Theater where you have more sub placement options because room correction can compensate).

I personally prefer using speaker-level to drive the sub(s) in purely analog 2-channel systems, so the sub sees the exact same (amp+preamp) signal as the mains, versus the mains being driven by (amp+preamp) and the sub being driven by the preamp signal only. The theoretical downside of that is that the sub "sees" whatever distortion the amp adds to the preamp signal, but given that quality amps have very low distortion, especially in comparison to sub distortion, it doesn't add meaningful distortion in practice. The far more popular view is to drive the sub with preamp -- though I'm not sure how many professing that have actually tried both connection types (rather than presuming preamp is better because of the slightly lower distortion). In my experience with testing both options for for 2-channel analog stereo, I've found speaker-level preferable. You can't really go wrong either way -- best to try both and see with works best for your system.
 
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the picture I posted above of my media rm utilizes both methods of connection, high level and line between the three subs in the rm. line level is the better method but at times using high level is more convenient, added to that for movie sound it's not as critical as it is for music.

The above has been debated to death in other threads, and those that espouse using high level over line level seem to think those that know line level is better think so because of the amps "distortion", that couldn't be farther from the truth, distortion has nothing to do with it.

For some odd reason the idea of having the amp for the mains and the amp for the sub receiving the same signal off the preamp seems to elude them. They believe erroneously the coloration of the main amp added to the coloration of the sub amp feeding its driver is somehow identical to just the coloration of the main amp feeding the main speakers.:dunno:

high level connections are included on most subs for those running receivers and integrated amps without pre outs, those running separate preamps can utilize the better option of line level.
 
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Separate preamps? Do you mean separate power amps? This is all a bit confusing. I know of no preamps that can drive a subwoofer. They can feed a powered speaker with signal, yes. But there is a power amp somewhere driving the sub.

edit: sorry, I get it now. Separate preamp OUTPUTS. Slow on the uptake here sometimes.
 
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the picture I posted above of my media rm utilizes both methods of connection, high level and line between the three subs in the rm. line level is the better method but at times using high level is more convenient, added to that for movie sound it's not as critical as it is for music.

The above has been debated to death in other threads, and those that espouse using high level over line level seem to think those that know line level is better think so because of the amps "distortion", that couldn't be farther from the truth, distortion has nothing to do with it.

For some odd reason the idea of having the amp for the mains and the amp for the sub receiving the same signal off the preamp seems elude them. They believe erroneously the coloration of the main amp added to the coloration of the sub amp feeding its driver is somehow identical to just the coloration of the main amp feeding the main speakers.:dunno:

high level connections are included on most subs for those running receivers and integrated amps without pre outs, those running separate preamps can utilize the better option of line level.

???? There are tradeoffs to both approaches -- they aren't equal, and neither is definitively better or worse than the other. Which works better for a given system will depend on the equipment, usage, and personal preferences. I've stated my personal preference, as a preference only -- but provided a balanced view of the upsides and downsides of both approaches. I did that because there are pluses and minuses to both approaches.

The only reason this is ever a debate is because somebody comes in and declares one side is definitively better without any basis for that claim and by providing a one-sided argument that completely ignores the other side. There are no absolutes in audio. You may feel it's okay to dismiss any possible sound impact of the amp -- which is ok for your personal opinion -- but it's not supported by logic at all. For that to be true, every amplifier in existence would need to sound identical and neutral. Whether the sound impact of the amp is meaningful, and whether it is a positive or a negative for driving the sub, are certainly debatable depending on circumstances, but the answer will vary significantly based on the specific equipment involved. You can't dismiss the sound of the amp just because you feel like it. Well, you can for yourself, but you can't preach it as gospel.

PS: I do get you point about the sub having it's own amp, but the sub's amp is completely different than the main amp, so the sub having an amp is not in any way a substitute for any effects from the main amp output that the main speakers receive. The fact that the sub has an amp does not negate the positive benefit of having the sub see the exact same signal that the mains see.
 
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"The fact that the sub has an amp does not negate the positive benefit of having the sub see the exact same signal that the mains see."
So in this scenario the power amp channels that are driving the mains are also amplifying the frequencies that the sub is handling?
What seems to be missing here is an active crossover. There may be one in the sub that filters out the higher frequencies (within the plate amp) but I see no mention of one filtering the low frequencies prior to the main's power amp.
 
"The fact that the sub has an amp does not negate the positive benefit of having the sub see the exact same signal that the mains see."
So in this scenario the power amp channels that are driving the mains are also amplifying the frequencies that the sub is handling?
What seems to be missing here is an active crossover. There may be one in the sub that filters out the higher frequencies (within the plate amp) but I see no mention of one filtering the low frequencies prior to the main's power amp.

For subs that have speaker-level inputs, they acts just like the line level input to the sub -- you can feed the sub either way -- the sub volume/crossover/phase all work the exact same regardless of whether you connected the sub by line-level RCA plugs or speaker-level wires.
 
I just don't see the benefit of amplifying low frequencies, running them through big resistors to get them back down to line level and then amplifying them again.

Because you are thinking that the sub is a load to the amplifier circuit. That seems logical, but that's not the way it works electrically. The sub speaker-level inputs are high enough impedance that they have no meaningful impact on the amp or main speakers -- there is no load that the amp is driving -- the sub is transparently listening to the signal without having any meaningful impact on the amp/speaker circuit.

Neither line level nor speaker level connections have any impact on the amp or main speakers. You just need to pick which signal is better for your system (line-level, which is technically lower in distortion from bypassing the amp) or speaker-level (which mirrors the same signal the mains receive).
 
I have a unique left/right subwoofer set up but it works great. I own a pair of Realistic Optimus-21 and one had a blown mid/tweeter so I decided to turn them into passive subwoofers. Using my Dayton Audio WT-3 woofer tester I extracted the T/S parameters from the 10” woofers. To my surprise the Fs was 22.9Hz and Qts was .42. I added 60% polyfill to the sealed enclosures. I removed the mid/tweeters and “crossovers” and sealed the openings to the mid/tweeters. Each 10” driver is 8 ohm. A neighbor threw away a Dayton Audio SUB1200 after Harvey because it had water damage. Nothing was wrong with the 12” driver or the amplifier. When I removed the 12” and saw the decal that read “4 ohm” I decided to use this amplifier to power my two 10” subs. Connecting both 10” to the amplifier presents a 4 ohm load and the SUB1200 amp puts out 120 watts into 4 ohm so that means each 10” is now getting 60 watts rms. Now each sub lays horizontally and a modded Klipsch KT-LCR sits on top of each sub. I recently coated the 10” drivers with “The Wet Look”.
 
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I just don't see the benefit of amplifying low frequencies, running them through big resistors to get them back down to line level and then amplifying them again.

you've got it, it makes absolutely NO sense at all, some here will NEVER get it. The signal that reaches the subwoofer driver is not the same signal that reaches the mains, it's gone through a ton of electronics the mains aren't seeing.

Funny how someone comes in here, makes a statement, even highlites parts of their statement in bold, THEN declares someone else laid down the gauntlet.

Hey Pot, you're black, get it?
 
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I just don't see the benefit of amplifying low frequencies, running them through big resistors to get them back down to line level and then amplifying them again.

Here you go, ask them how their theory works with passive subs lol. Do they magically somehow feed the output of the main power amplifier into the input of the passive subs power amplifier?

What about those that biamp, triamp, and utilize passive subs, do they all use identical power amps for each stage?

The answer, hell no, it's quite common to use tube amps for their sweetness on the top end and SS for the lower frequencies, and brute force amps for the subs. Different amps?, oh the horror of it all.

Here's the thing, both connection methods work outstandingly well, you would be hard pressed to hear any difference, but don't delude yourself, line level is the superior method of connection, plain and simple. There's a reason so many of the really high end subs don't even offer speaker level connections, they understand anyone spending $$$$ on a subwoofer is running separates and won't use them.

This debate has been going on here for a long time, it will persist as long as those using receivers/integrated amps without pre outs use powered subs.

If wanting the sub to have EXACTLY the same colored signal as the mains it requires running a passive sub off THE SAME AMP, or an identical amplifier, but even that will have some slight differences.
 
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you've got it, it makes absolutely NO sense at all, some here will NEVER get it. The signal that reaches the subwoofer driver is not the same signal that reaches the mains, it's gone through a ton of electronics the mains aren't seeing.

Funny how someone comes in here, makes a statement, even highlites parts of their statement in bold, THEN declares someone else laid down the gauntlet.

Hey Pot, you're black, get it?

You don't have it.

Three points:

1. Opinions about which connection type is better for a given system/environment? -- entirely debatable and situational based upon equipment and preferences

2. Which connection type more accurately reflects what the main speakers see? Not debatable at all.

3. Whether that connection type (that more accurately reflects what the mains see) sounds better than driving a sub with the preamp signal? Entirely situational depending on equipment and preferences

Focusing on point 2 only, because that's the only point that is not debatable and where your argument is not correct

The signal that reaches the subwoofer driver is not the same signal that reaches the mains, it's gone through a ton of electronics the mains aren't seeing.

Here is the problem with your argument: Yes, the signal that reaches the internal subwoofer driver is not the exact same as the main speakers see because it is amplified by the sub's internal amp. That part is factually true, but it's not relevant for two reasons:

First, the minor point: An active subwoofer's audio output is typically neutral to the input signal because: a) An active subwoofer designer controls everything about the internal amp and driver they've chosen (amp/speaker interactions are to their own exact design spec); and b) because active subwoofers are always designed to act neutral to the input because active subs are almost always tossed into use with random brands/models of main amps and main speakers (most subs will not be paired with their own brand of main speakers or amps). The output reflects the input as accurately as the designer of an active sub intends to make it.

Second, the major point: The only thing we can control on a sub, input signal-wise, is the connection type because an active sub is a closed system of internal amp and driver -- it's a "black box" -- we can only control what we have the ability to control. When you drive the sub input with speaker-level connections, the sub's input is seeing the exact same signal the main sees -- they are physically shorted together -- it's not debatable. When you drive the sub via line-level inputs, the main stereo amp is completely bypassed in the signal that is sent to the sub, and the sub input does not see the same signal that the mains see.

For example, if your system has a solid state stereo preamp feeding a tube main stereo amp -- when you use speaker-level sub inputs, the sub's input will receive the exact same tube amp signal the mains receive. If you instead connect the sub via line-level, the sub's input will only receive the solid state preamp signal and will be completely isolated from the tube amp. As a second example, you see all this talk about interaction between individual amps and individual speakers on AK -- it is a frequent discussion. When you drive an active subwoofer with speaker-level connections, the sub is directly involved with that main amp/main speaker interaction because it sees the same signal the main speakers see. However, if you drive the sub with line-level connections, the sub signal is totally isolated from main amp/main speaker interaction. That doesn't mean either connection type is inherently better -- it will always be situational -- but only speaker-level connection allows the active sub's input to receive the exact same signal as the mains.

Please note that I'm not engaging in this discussion to win an argument -- and I should not be viewed as being argumentative -- we should say things on audio forums that are accurate so that nobody is mislead. Which connection type sounds better? That's an active debate and it would be constructive to hear feedback from those who have taken time to evaluate both. Their answer will still be situational, depending on their equipment and preferences, but still good to get everyone's experience for a given set of equipment. That's what our discussion should be focused on. Which sub input connection type more accurately reflects what the mains see? That's not debatable at all -- in fact the sub's input is short-circuited to what the main speakers receive when you connect an active sub using speaker-level inputs.
 
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