Sadly a lot of things can lead to low output volume, but the first things to do are to clean, or at least exercise, speaker and tape monitor switches. Oxidation on the tape monitor/source switch can mute the volume quite a bit since the signal isn't very large at that point, and dirty speaker switch contacts can lower output a lot, or lead to no output at all sometimes. Probably not the source switches if it happens on all of them though.
Dead main filter capacitors could give you all those symptoms, when you get a chance, check the main capacitors for the presence of correct rail voltage, it's marked on the schematic. Any signs of leakage or swelling of the main caps means immediate replacement, the very last thing you want is one of them to short. Significant hum, low or non-existent bass, and tinny sound makes me thing bad main filter caps, probably very high ESR.
Is the hum about 120 Hz?