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Power Meter Adlustment

moejr

Super Member
I just bought a kenwood ka-405 integrated amp. I would like to adjust the power meters on it but need to know what a 1khz dummy load and how to obtain it. Any help is greatly appreciated.

Moe
 
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1kHz is the signal you send to the amp, usually into an 8 ohm dummy load to generate a voltage that corresponds to the full power output of the amp.

You would connect a signal generator to the aux in, the dummy load to the speaker terminal, AC voltmeter to the dummy load and set the signal generator to 100 mv output, raise the volume control until you measure 21 volts AC, then adjust the trim pots to set your meters to read 50 watts.
Ebay has dummy loads and signal generators.
 
Unless you have a very good and expensive handheld meter, 1KHz is likely out of its response band. Try 240Hz instead.
 
Calculating the RMS power from an uncalibrated scope (and adding eyeball error to the mix, unless you have a scope with an on-screen display) is an inaccurate method. But it might not matter, since most meters are eye candy and not very damned accurate anyway.
 
You should be able to make the adjustment with no load attached.

The next question is, "Where do you want the meter to be accurate for steady state signals?".

I'd adjust it for -0dB or whatever a high reference is on the scale. You might find that the accuracy changes across the meter scale. This is pretty normal for most 'affordable' meters.
 
I was looking online and the signal generator i looked at would do 1khz. Found a dummy load too. I just wanted to get an idea of the stuff I need. I have a very good DVOM already so that's taken care of. Not going to happen right away anyhow as I got a KA-3500 in that was supposed to be 100% working but not even close. Got some money refunded and am going to use the amp to learn some basic repair procedures
 
on other amps i have set meters by looking for clipping on the scope then turning vol down to clipping barely there and setting meters accordingly . i set so meters look like maxed out before clipping happens as i know folk like to turn things up that bit more .
 
Calculating the RMS power from an uncalibrated scope (and adding eyeball error to the mix, unless you have a scope with an on-screen display) is an inaccurate method. But it might not matter, since most meters are eye candy and not very damned accurate anyway.

I just wanted to set it per the manual. Plus it gives me practice to get used to doing stuff on these vintage units.
 
Service manuals assume professional techs and professional tools. If you have those, you can follow the directions in the manual to the letter. If not, understand where your gear falls short and adjust your procedures accordingly.
 
I definitely wouldn't do anything without the proper equipment. Echo you'll probably be hearing from me about the KA-3500 I have here that's all messed up. Cleaning the pots and switches now trying to see if that restores things.
 
Ok I got my self a 120w 8ohm resister for a dummy load. Now I soldered a pair of speaker wires to it. 2 on one side for negative and 2 on the other side positive. I hooked them up to speaker a and put my volt meter across the terminals. Now I was told I could use a 1khz test tone and run it thru the cd player. I did that. Now the manual says to turn the volume till the DVOM reads 21V and adjust the meters to the 50 watt mark. I could not even come close to 21 volts. Full volume produced only 12v. The amp sounds fine and I can tell it is putting out the 55 WPC it's rated for. What did I do wrong? :dunno:

All help is greatly appreciated.
 
sounds like your input is maybe too low to achieve maximum output .if you have a scope then you could use it see if the waveform is clipping or not .
 
I might have to invest on a signal generator. I would have thought a home cd player would generate the proper input signal
 
so I do one side first then the other? Wouldn't that leave 1 speaker output unloaded or do I just turn the balance knob all the way to the side I am setting?
 
2 positives and 2 negatives for left and right speaker slots.
Wow! Really?

Ummm...don't do that. :no:

You're actually damned lucky that you didn't destroy the amp.

I also see no reason to drive the channel that you are not adjusting. Just unplug the IC cable from the channel that is waiting its turn.
 
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