Generally, at the manufacturer's recommended AVERAGE tracking force, and with a cantilever that has been broken in for a week or two, the top edge of the cartridge body should be parallel to the surface of the record, when the stylus is actually on the record -- and this will give you very close to the ideal vertical tracking angle. Where the gimbal assembly can be raised or lowered, this is easy to adjust. Where the gimbal has a fixed height, you need to adjust the VTA by use of shims.
As far as tangent tracking angle and overhang, go the the Vinyl Engine and download one of their alignment protractors for free. By definition, when the overhang is correct, the tangency difference between the IN point and the OUT point on the protractor will reach a theoretical minimum.
Fred
repairing audio gear since 1972
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