• The move to the new server is done. There are some software and database maintenance updates in process. This has us passing the hat around to help out. We appreciate any donations. Seriously, even a dollar helps. The payment page may be found here - https://www.audiokarma.org/support.html

Yamaha CA 1000 power circuit board caps?

I would think pretty close to your idle current setting.

Normal --- 47mv calc = 50ma
ClassA ----940mv calc = 1A
 
Last edited:
So sounds like all the FR’s need to be replaced and just a full rebuild of the power board
Certainly all the FR's should be checked, if they measure ok then it's pointless to replace. I've done 7-8 of these and sometimes they are ok and sometimes a 220ohm FR reads like 800ohms or open or...

I want to keep this one.
A nice amp when working normal

Damn this thing pulls som power in class A.
Bias 940mV in class A

heard some crackles on both channels and then noticed the line draw increasing.
Both channels affected would point to psu. If you are able to reproduce the problem then monitor the +/-50 voltages on power amp boards
 
I would think pretty close to your idle current setting.

Normal --- 47mv calc = 50ma
ClassA ----940mv calc = 1A
There is more going on than just the idle current. I am currently at 415mA with no speakers after about 30 minutes and headphones only playing via aux input. Normal mode. I want to make sure it’s stable before going class A. Although I did go to class A to set the current maybe 5 minutes on each channel. I always monitor the line draw for the first 10 hours or so looking for stability. My routine is to play with headphones and then do all the adjustments while monitoring the line draw. Then I shut down and let things set overnight. Then I play it for a bit and readjust after warmup. If the line draw is stable, ie goes up with volume and then drops to baseline at idle then just casually watch it while on speakers.
 
Certainly all the FR's should be checked, if they measure ok then it's pointless to replace. I've done 7-8 of these and sometimes they are ok and sometimes a 220ohm FR reads like 800ohms or open or...


A nice amp when working normal


Bias 940mV in class A


Both channels affected would point to psu. If you are able to reproduce the problem then monitor the +/-50 voltages on power amp boards

I pulled the noted resistors on the Power board and replaced them. It’s now acting stable @ 30 minutes+ with a predictable line draw and no crackles or runaway. I did measure them after pulling and they weren’t way out, but the schematic shows 704 and 704 at 47 ohms, but 22’s were installed. 701 and 702 were open. upload_2023-3-29_21-14-20.jpeg
 
I pulled the noted resistors on the Power board and replaced them. It’s now acting stable @ 30 minutes+ with a predictable line draw and no crackles or runaway. I did measure them after pulling and they weren’t way out, but the schematic shows 704 and 704 at 47 ohms, but 22’s were installed. 701 and 702 were open. View attachment 2843798
I don’t know what would have caused 701 and 702 to be open or why 703 and 704 to be 22 ohms? The solder points looked original and they were two different types of resistors.
 
I don’t know what would have caused 701 and 702 to be open or why 703 and 704 to be 22 ohms? The solder points looked original and they were two different types of resistors.
I've had inrush issues with FR701,2 and one currently available FR, dismiss if yours were original. I have not seen any units with 22ohm at 703,4.
What is your serial number eg, 186xx or the power supply/relay board number NA-nnnnn? Yamaha would not have used different resistors so not OEM. Post a pix.
 
I've had inrush issues with FR701,2 and one currently available FR, dismiss if yours were original. I have not seen any units with 22ohm at 703,4.
What is your serial number eg, 186xx or the power supply/relay board number NA-nnnnn? Yamaha would not have used different resistors so not OEM. Post a pix.
The solder points looked original? 702 and 701 were opened, replaced with 3.9 ohm. 703 and 704 were two different resistors, 703 measured a bit over 24 and 704 22.5. 705 measured 4.2
upload_2023-3-30_11-18-26.jpegupload_2023-3-30_11-18-26.jpeg
 
  • Like
Reactions: mbz
The micron certainly looks original. Reducing 47 to 22ohms allows for a higher (fusing) current from 100mA to 150mA. Odd that both the +ve and -ve supplies are changed. I get my units from Japan so they have a relatively low serial numbers, highest I've worked on is in the 13xxx's so a late change is possible. I'd need to know the Function, tone, power amp board numbers, would be nice to get the filter board but it's a PITA to get to so don't bother.
 
The micron certainly looks original. Reducing 47 to 22ohms allows for a higher (fusing) current from 100mA to 150mA. Odd that both the +ve and -ve supplies are changed. I get my units from Japan so they have a relatively low serial numbers, highest I've worked on is in the 13xxx's so a late change is possible. I'd need to know the Function, tone, power amp board numbers, would be nice to get the filter board but it's a PITA to get to so don't bother.
upload_2023-3-30_15-28-50.jpegupload_2023-3-30_15-28-50.jpegupload_2023-3-30_15-28-50.jpegupload_2023-3-30_15-28-50.jpegupload_2023-3-30_15-28-50.jpeg
 
  • Like
Reactions: mbz
I have rebuilt and restored just about the gamut of vintage TOTL gear, Mcintosh, Luxman, Marantz, Sansui, on and on… This Yamaha CA1000 is fabulous and now in my never sell collection. The detail and depth is wonderful playing through these KEF’s.
upload_2023-3-30_16-13-2.jpeg
 
So what caused the audio crackle(dc offset) and the FR's to blow... enjoy the amp

25k serial number
https://audiokarma.org/forums/index.php?threads/yamaha-ca-1000-repairs-and-parts.929366/
suggest 22ohm is oem, google audiokarma yamaha ca-1000 22
The normal/class A switches were shot? It’s stable now. The normal mode idle current trimmers are a bit sketchy, but the class A’s were solid? I bought bourns multi turns to replace, but I hate them and left the originals in. As with all the vintage Yamahas, power regulator boards need most of the attention. It’s been recapped mostly as well. I used UCC’s for the power filters.
 
The normal/class A switches were shot? It’s stable now
Fingers crossed...

I bought bourns multi turns to replace, but I hate them and left the originals in.
Very strange, the 3296P series is close to ideal drop in replacement and with a top adjuster...

Yamahas, power regulator boards need most of the attention
I prefer the Nichicon UEP for the protection circuit, bit more robust than the UES or the film, it's only the protect circuit so no audio improvement.

I used UCC’s for the power filters.
+1, I'm generally happy with either the KMH and SMH series, haven't explored others (yet) from UCC.
 
So what have I learned?

1) These CA-1000’s are simply wonderful sounding units when restored. Yes, about as good as it gets with proper speakers and good source material.

2) The build quality is second to none.

3) The problem areas areas are the normal/class A snap switches and the power regulator board. Replace the switches and the fusible resistors before doing anything else.

4) Once restored and all the voltages/currents adjusted properly and warmed up, the main line draw at idle will be about 375 mA. If it’s climbing and not stable, you got more work to do.

5) The restoration is fairly straightforward and the disassembly is very intuitive.

upload_2023-3-31_10-57-49.jpegupload_2023-3-31_10-57-49.jpegupload_2023-3-31_10-57-49.jpeg
 
Update… So after 4 days playing on the bench for long stretches it’s stable and sounding beautiful. So now looking for a 20 series cr or ca to do it all over again. Enough can’t be said about these Yamahas
 
Back
Top Bottom